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American Indians offended by game shirts

By Rita Totten

Staff Writer

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Published: Friday, November 7, 2008

Updated: Friday, November 7, 2008

shirts

Lucas Isley

Two Utah students created a t-shirt they thought would be fun for the TCU game but didn’t realize it was offensive to American Indians.

Amie Hammond, a history major, stopped in her tracks yesterday when she saw a table of students near the Ute Brave statue on the Union patio selling T-shirts for the U football game against TCU.

The shirts depicted an American Indian roasting the TCU mascot, a horned toad, over a fire. The American Indian was wearing a headdress and had a big nose.

As a member of the Ute tribe, Hammond said she found the image very offensive.

The Ute tribe, along with other tribes, regards the horned frog as an animal that signifies their elders, Hammond said.

“To see an Indian roasting the frog, I found that offensive,” she said.

Hammond took a picture of the shirt with her phone and sent it to a fellow American Indian student Debra Yazzie, a member of the Navajo Nation and a graduate student in engineering.

Hammond then called Yazzie and told her about the shirts she had seen for sale. Yazzie went to the Union and withdrew cash from an ATM to buy the shirts.

“I wanted to have proof of what they were selling, not just pictures,” Yazzie said.

Yazzie said that as a Navajo, she has been taught to consider a horned frog or toad as her “grandfather.”

“As children we are taught that if we encounter a horned toad, to pick it up, thank it for blessing you with the day, ask it for peace, harmony and balance, and then let it go,” Yazzie said.

She bought all sizes of the shirt from the students, who registered at the Union Reservations Desk under the name Rivalry Tees.

One student, who only identified himself as Zach, a parks, recreation and tourism major, said they had sold about 150 shirts.

Yazzie returned to the table of shirts with another American Indian student and asked the students to stop selling them because they found them offensive.

She explained to them the significance the horned toad had to the Navajo people and other American Indian tribes. The student apologized for offending her, Yazzie said.

This didn’t stop the students from selling the shirts and they moved their efforts to the tailgating lot on Guardsman Way to sell to fans before the game.

While at the Guardsman lot, Hammond and other students, along with Davina Spotted Elk, a sociology student and the project director of the American Indian Teacher Training Program, confronted the students selling the shirts.

“How can you depict Utes this way?” Spotted Elk asked Zach.

“Here is a Ute person,” Spotted Elk said, gesturing to Hammond and the shirt. “Does she look like that?”

Zach said he was not trying to offend anyone and he only used the Ute and the horned frog because they are the respective mascots of Utah and TCU.

Hammond told the students that they would make sort of formal complaint to the U regarding the shirts. She said she would like to see some disciplinary action from the school.

“It wasn’t our intention to be offensive,” Zach said. “We’re just here for the football game.”

Zach said a buddy of his drew the picture for the T-shirt and they used it as an idea to make some extra money.

“We thought it would be cool to see everyone wearing them at the game,” he said.

Spotted Elk said she came to the tailgating lot to ask the students to stop selling the shirts and to bring the issue to the attention of the university.

“I hope the U looks at this and I hope it opens their eyes,” said Spotted Elk. “This is culturally offensive.”

r.totten@chronicle.utah.edu

Comments

46 comments
keeponshowingurstupidity
Sat Nov 8 2008 17:21
Seriously I find these comments very amusing. People hide behind their words.. sitting behind their computer screens. But when it comes face to face with that very ute indian who was offended.. yes they would shut their mouths. Because in refusing to admit that this imagery is insulting is show your own ignorance.
The guys who were selling these shirts had only one thing in mind.. profit.. They didnt CARE whether or not if they werent asked many times not to sell these shirts. Who cares right? Who cares that in portraying indians this way is culturally offensive or showing the disrespect to the animal and what the animal represents to american indians.
When i saw that cartoon caricatures.. it brought me back to seeing how African Americans were portrayed in cartoons.. big lips..big heads little bodies... yeah we were told in american history that this caricature is wrong and hurtful to that group.
so tell me... what is the difference here? tell me how this is NOT offensive to american indians or in a way targeting UTE INDIANS.. keep in mind.. RUNNING UTES
Sri Lankan Cricket Enthusiast
Sat Nov 8 2008 16:02
Copyright infringement… legal action to follow, Ha! That’s almost as funny as people who are offended by cartoon caricatures on T-Shirts. There is no copyrighted material, name, imagery, or symbolism from either university depicted on the shirts, and there was no attempt to defraud people in to believing that the shirts were officially licensed merchandise. Taken out of context of being sold before the football game; the shirts could depict anything. For all anyone can prove they are for a rivalry between two Sri Lankan cricket teams; go Flying Monks, down with the Staring Frogs!
Common Sense
Sat Nov 8 2008 00:22
This is great. I love it when people jump on board with something and see a huge need to defend it, especially when I wrote in to the editor about someone defacing a Veteran's Day poster in the Marriott library. The sign accused Veterans of "serving blindly", but there was no outcry.

http://www.dailyutahchronicle.com/opinion/1.344468

So we want to call people out for using their freedom of speech? Where was the student body of all races when someone jumped up to insult the very people who fight and protect those freedoms?

The truth of the matter is people have the right to say whatever they want. The KKK is racist, and I disagree with them, and find them offensive, but guess what, we live in America where you can say and do what you want. The KKK is out there trying to be offensive and trying to get you to react. What these guys did maybe wasn't the best or smartest thing to do, but I don't think it was worng either. The Native American people have the right to be offended, but the guys have a right to make and sell what they want.

I think people let things get to them way to much. If someone offends you you tell them they have offended you and let it go. Following these guys around telling them to quit doing what offends you doesn't do anything. So you make your voice heard and hope that you have enlightened the other person. I gurantee that those guys didn't mean anything about. I have Native American friends and have never heard that horned frogs are a special creature.

Some people are offended at the Pledge of Allegiance, do we stop saying it to appease people who are offended? What if someone is offended at the National Anthem, should we stop playing it? If you don't like it because it offends you, voice your concerns, and don't focus on it.

J
Fri Nov 7 2008 21:00
The name/image/likeness all fall under copyright infringement. Feel free to contact the Dean of Students. STAY INFORMED!

SERIOUSLY, why even argue freedom of expression? It's ignorance. Plain and simple.

P.S. The vendor lied regarding their content. Legal action to follow. Stay tuned.

Business college indeed.

J
Fri Nov 7 2008 20:51
There is ONE Ute matriculated at the University of Utah, and she certainly didn't think it was awesome. THAT WAS A LIE and you know it.

Don't confuse blatant ignorance with freedom of expression. The guys who made these shirts aren't hateful or mean-spirited. They're just stupid. Not only for the stereotype, but for the copyright infringement and violation of University policy.

Jim
Fri Nov 7 2008 20:38
Which Way

I was only pointing out the indignation that some Ute fans have when someone at BYU paints a sign that someone is offended at and the lack of the same when it is done by one of their own. I don't think anyone meant to offend in either case. These are college students and they do these type of things, but if Utah students are going to get their panties in a wad about a sign by a BYU coed they should be equally outraged by this one, or neither, which would be the correct response.

Which way to the business college?
Fri Nov 7 2008 20:37
No, there were other Utes there. At least they said they were. If they weren't, then they're the ones that lied. Don't be accusing me just to sound high and might. Plus, it doesn't matter if they're students. She wasn't offended as a student. Ignorance or not, it's still expression and they're free to do it. And there's no copyright infringement. Have you seen the shirts? Bravo, for another example of ignorance! Way to be informed!
P.S. The shirts were authorized to be sold.
It don't make sense
Fri Nov 7 2008 20:35
Hey Business college,
My Black friend doesn't mind when I call him a n%gga, does that mean I can call all black people that?
J
Fri Nov 7 2008 20:18
There is ONE Ute matriculated at the University of Utah, and she certainly didn't think it was awesome. THAT WAS A LIE and you know it.

Don't confuse blatant ignorance with freedom of expression. The guys who made these shirts aren't hateful or mean-spirited. They're just stupid. Not only for the stereotype, but for the copyright infringement and violation of University policy.

Which way to the business college?
Fri Nov 7 2008 19:53
Zeke - As far as I know, the word "Utes" was nowhere to be found on the shirt.
Jim - I still don't see any case where offensive language or expression doesn't have First Amendment protection. Besides, the shirt wasn't meant to offend. I was there at the scene, and many people from the Ute tribe loved the shirts. They thought they were awesome. Should they be more sensitive?
Jim
Fri Nov 7 2008 19:22
I find this to be a bit amusing since Ute fans were full of indignation when a BYU coed had a sing that Ms. Yazzie found offensive during a volleyball game. Now they think she is being sensitive and should understand that this was just done in fun and not meant to hurt anyone. So which is it?
Zeke
Fri Nov 7 2008 19:21
If the University is to protect its use of the word "Utes" for the athletic teams, it has to be more vigilant about merchandise sold on or near school property that paints the school as being insensitive to Native Americans.
Donna M.
Fri Nov 7 2008 18:32
Sports, testosterone, rivalry, and...ethnography?!? This will always be a problem.
nathaniel
Fri Nov 7 2008 18:20
“Quotation is a serviceable substitute for wit.” - oscar wilde
nathaniel
Fri Nov 7 2008 18:18
hold on, let me find something to cut and paste.
Help! Help!
Fri Nov 7 2008 18:07
Everybody loves a victim! Victimizing yourself gets you nowhere. Take the Mormons, for instance. When they were raped, killed, pillaged and tarred-and-feathered they picked up camp and moved West and flourished in the desert. They didn't complain about it for years and years and years. Or how about when up until the 1960's when it was still legal in Iowa to kill a Mormon? Did they rave and protest? No, they moved on; took the high road and carried on. Moral of the story, don't victimize yourselves. It gets you nowhere.
Which way to the business college?
Fri Nov 7 2008 17:58
Oh, and Nathaniel, nice try, man. You attempted to sound intelligent and witty, but you only came off as being ignorant and offensive in your own right.
Lala
Fri Nov 7 2008 17:57
"quit being so sensitive for hell sakes."

It’s so predictable for those who perpetuate offensiveness, disrespectfulness, and discrimination to use that very line time and time again. So predictable its cliché.

I got to believe slave owners said this very line to refute anti-slavery and emancipation. "Quit being so sensitive for hell sakes." I know it was used during segregation and its likeness by those who will never acknowledge the holocaust and genocides that have and continue to occur throughout the world (esp. the genocide of the American Indian).
A statement that seems to suggest we are really overreacting to being stereotyped, marginalized, disenfranchised, and oppressed.
It is always the first statement made out of defensiveness and made with utter ignorance and insensitivity.
Most of all it is an unconscious socialized response that is used perpetuate discrimination and oppression.
Thank You University of Utah.

Common Logical Sense
Fri Nov 7 2008 17:57
What has this world come to? "If a man goes through life and finds nothing to be offensive, then he hasn't looked hard enough, or in the right places" - Common Sense
If someone is offended, they are just being proud. Take the high road. Rise above the offense. Don't be a martyr, right? Moreover, offensive language is not punishable by law. We live in a country where we cherish freedom of expression.
We
Fri Nov 7 2008 16:31
“The world is composed of persons, not things; some persons, including some human beings, are powerful; some are not; some persons act in caring, respectful, and nurturing ways; many do not. In brief, all people have responsibilities toward others, whether or not they act accordingly.”
—Duane Champagne, Native America: Portrait of the Peoples






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